Appeals and other remedies
If you believe the court got it wrong, there are ways to challenge it — but appellate deadlines are short and unforgiving. This is the stage where waiting is the most expensive thing you can do.
Timing A notice of appeal is generally due within 30 days of the order. Talk to your lawyer immediately.
- Stage 1: When DCYF first contacts you
- Stage 2: The home visit
- Stage 3: Safety plans and voluntary placement
- Stage 4: If your child is an Indian child
- Stage 5: The Family Team Decision Meeting
- Stage 6: The shelter care hearing
- Stage 7: Fact-finding and disposition
- Stage 8: Your case plan and parenting programs
- Stage 9: Review hearings
- Stage 10: The permanency planning hearing
- Stage 11: Reunification
- Stage 12: Guardianship, adoption, and other outcomes
- Stage 13: Appeals and other remedies
- Stage 14: Moving forward
Move immediately
Appellate deadlines are strict and are generally counted from the date the order was entered, not from when you understood it. If you are thinking about an appeal, say so to your lawyer now rather than after you have decided.
Dependency and termination appeals receive expedited treatment because delay harms children — which means the whole process moves faster than an ordinary civil appeal.
What an appeal is, and is not
An appeal asks a higher court to review the trial court for legal error. It is not a second trial and generally not a chance to present new evidence. The argument is that something went wrong in how the decision was reached or how the law was applied.
- File a notice of appeal within the deadline.
- The record is prepared — transcripts, exhibits, and orders.
- Your lawyer files a brief identifying the legal errors.
- The appellate court decides, sometimes after oral argument.
Other remedies
- A motion for reconsideration in the trial court, on a short deadline.
- A motion to revise, where a commissioner rather than a judge entered the order.
- A motion to modify an existing order — for example, to change visitation.
- Bringing changed circumstances back before the court.
These have different deadlines from an appeal, and some are much shorter. Ask about all of them at once.
Reinstating terminated parental rights
Washington law does allow previously terminated parental rights to be reinstated, but the petition is filed by the child, not by the parent. The child must generally be at least twelve, at least three years must have passed since the termination order, and the child must not have achieved or sustained their permanency plan.
This is a narrow path and it is not something a parent can initiate. If someone has told you otherwise, ask a lawyer to read the statute with you.
The law that applies here
Read the official text yourself.
Each entry begins with our plain-language explanation, followed by the official section caption. Use the link to read the complete, current text on the official Washington government website. The official text controls.
Rules of Appellate Procedure (RAP)
Washington court rules governing appeals
Plain-language explanation
The rules that control appellate deadlines and procedure, including the time for filing a notice of appeal and the expedited review that applies to dependency and termination cases.
Read the official textRCW 13.34.215
Petition reinstating terminated parental rights — Notice — Achievement of permanency plan — Effect of granting the petition — Hearing.
Plain-language explanation
Allows a child to petition to reinstate previously terminated parental rights, subject to age, timing, and permanency conditions. The petition is filed by the child, not the parent.
Read the official textRCW 13.34.090
Rights under chapter proceedings.
Plain-language explanation
Gives parties the right to a lawyer, to present evidence, to be heard, to examine witnesses, and to a decision from an unbiased fact finder based on the hearing evidence. It also addresses appointed counsel.
Read the official textJuvenile Court Rules (JuCR)
Washington court rules for juvenile proceedings
Plain-language explanation
The statewide procedural rules for how dependency hearings are actually conducted. Your county may also have local rules that affect scheduling and filing.
Read the official text